"urzec" meaning in All languages combined

See urzec on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈu.ʐɛt͡s/
Rhymes: -uʐɛt͡s Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish urzec, from Proto-Slavic *ureťi. By surface analysis, u- + rzec. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|urzec|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish urzec, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|urzec}} Inherited from Old Polish urzec, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*ureťi}} Proto-Slavic *ureťi, {{surf|pl|u-|rzec}} By surface analysis, u- + rzec Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=urzekać}} urzec pf (imperfective urzekać) Forms: urzekać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], urzec [infinitive], urzeknę [future, singular], urzekniemy [future, plural], urzekniesz [future, singular], urzekniecie [future, plural], urzeknie [future, singular, third-person], urzekną [future, plural, third-person], urzeknie się [future, impersonal], urzekłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m urzekł [masculine, past, singular], urzekłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m urzekła [feminine, past, singular], urzekłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m urzekło [neuter, past, singular], urzekliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy urzekli [past, plural, virile], urzekłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy urzekły [nonvirile, past, plural], urzekłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś urzekł [masculine, past, singular], urzekłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś urzekła [feminine, past, singular], urzekłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś urzekło [neuter, past, singular], urzekliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście urzekli [past, plural, virile], urzekłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście urzekły [nonvirile, past, plural], urzekł [masculine, past, singular, third-person], urzekła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], urzekło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], urzekli [past, plural, third-person, virile], urzekły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], urzeczono [impersonal, past], urzekłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym urzekł [conditional, masculine, singular], urzekłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym urzekła [conditional, feminine, singular], urzekłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym urzekło [conditional, neuter, singular], urzeklibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy urzekli [conditional, plural, virile], urzekłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy urzekły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], urzekłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś urzekł [conditional, masculine, singular], urzekłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś urzekła [conditional, feminine, singular], urzekłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś urzekło [conditional, neuter, singular], urzeklibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście urzekli [conditional, plural, virile], urzekłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście urzekły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], urzekłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by urzekł [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], urzekłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by urzekła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], urzekłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by urzekło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], urzekliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by urzekli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], urzekłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by urzekły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], urzeczono by [conditional, impersonal], niech urzeknę [imperative, singular], urzeknijmy [imperative, plural], urzeknij [imperative, singular], urzeknijcie [imperative, plural], niech urzeknie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech urzekną [imperative, plural, third-person], urzeczony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], urzeczona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], urzeczone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], urzeczeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], urzeczone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], urzekłszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], urzeczenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (ambitransitive) to captivate, to charm, to bewitch, to entrance Tags: ambitransitive, perfective Synonyms: oczarować, ująć
    Sense id: en-urzec-pl-verb-6SD~xJnd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with u- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 19 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 30 30 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with u-: 45 27 28
  2. (reflexive with się) to get captivated, to get charmed, to get bewitched, to get entranced Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-urzec-pl-verb-I-jL-rp6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 19 36
  3. (reflexive with się) to captivate each other, to charm each other, to bewitch each other, to entrance each other Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-urzec-pl-verb-hRMfDc-S Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 19 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: urok [noun]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "urzec",
      "urzec#Old_Polish"
    ],
    [
      "*ureťi",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ureťi"
    ],
    [
      "u-",
      "u-#Polish"
    ],
    [
      "rzec",
      "rzec#Polish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "urzec",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish urzec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "urzec"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish urzec",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ureťi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ureťi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "u-",
        "3": "rzec"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, u- + rzec",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish urzec, from Proto-Slavic *ureťi. By surface analysis, u- + rzec.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "urzekać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeknę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeknie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeknie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m urzekł",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekł",
          "urzekł#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m urzekła",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekła",
          "urzekła#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m urzekło",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekło",
          "urzekło#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy urzekli",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)śmy",
          "-śmy#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekli",
          "urzekli#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy urzekły",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)śmy",
          "-śmy#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekły",
          "urzekły#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś urzekł",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekł",
          "urzekł#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś urzekła",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekła",
          "urzekła#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś urzekło",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekło",
          "urzekło#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście urzekli",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ście",
          "-ście#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekli",
          "urzekli#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście urzekły",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ście",
          "-ście#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekły",
          "urzekły#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym urzekł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym urzekła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym urzekło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeklibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy urzekli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy urzekły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś urzekł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś urzekła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś urzekło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeklibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście urzekli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście urzekły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by urzekł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by urzekła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by urzekło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by urzekli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by urzekły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech urzeknę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeknijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeknij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeknijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech urzeknie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech urzekną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "urzekać"
      },
      "expansion": "urzec pf (imperfective urzekać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧rzec"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "u‧rzec"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "urok"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 33 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to captivate, to charm, to bewitch, to entrance"
      ],
      "id": "en-urzec-pl-verb-6SD~xJnd",
      "links": [
        [
          "captivate",
          "captivate"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "bewitch",
          "bewitch"
        ],
        [
          "entrance",
          "entrance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ambitransitive) to captivate, to charm, to bewitch, to entrance"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oczarować"
        },
        {
          "word": "ująć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get captivated, to get charmed, to get bewitched, to get entranced"
      ],
      "id": "en-urzec-pl-verb-I-jL-rp6",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "captivate",
          "captivate"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "bewitch",
          "bewitch"
        ],
        [
          "entrance",
          "entrance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get captivated, to get charmed, to get bewitched, to get entranced"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to captivate each other, to charm each other, to bewitch each other, to entrance each other"
      ],
      "id": "en-urzec-pl-verb-hRMfDc-S",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "captivate",
          "captivate"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "bewitch",
          "bewitch"
        ],
        [
          "entrance",
          "entrance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to captivate each other, to charm each other, to bewitch each other, to entrance each other"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.ʐɛt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʐɛt͡s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "urzec"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms prefixed with u-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uʐɛt͡s",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uʐɛt͡s/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "urzec",
      "urzec#Old_Polish"
    ],
    [
      "*ureťi",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ureťi"
    ],
    [
      "u-",
      "u-#Polish"
    ],
    [
      "rzec",
      "rzec#Polish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "urzec",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish urzec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "urzec"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish urzec",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ureťi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ureťi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "u-",
        "3": "rzec"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, u- + rzec",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish urzec, from Proto-Slavic *ureťi. By surface analysis, u- + rzec.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "urzekać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeknę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeknie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeknie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m urzekł",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekł",
          "urzekł#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m urzekła",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekła",
          "urzekła#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m urzekło",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekło",
          "urzekło#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy urzekli",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)śmy",
          "-śmy#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekli",
          "urzekli#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy urzekły",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)śmy",
          "-śmy#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekły",
          "urzekły#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś urzekł",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekł",
          "urzekł#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś urzekła",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekła",
          "urzekła#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś urzekło",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekło",
          "urzekło#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście urzekli",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ście",
          "-ście#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekli",
          "urzekli#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście urzekły",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ście",
          "-ście#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "urzekły",
          "urzekły#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym urzekł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym urzekła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym urzekło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeklibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy urzekli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy urzekły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś urzekł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś urzekła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś urzekło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeklibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście urzekli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście urzekły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by urzekł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by urzekła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by urzekło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by urzekli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by urzekły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech urzeknę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeknijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeknij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeknijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech urzeknie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech urzekną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzekłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urzeczenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "urzekać"
      },
      "expansion": "urzec pf (imperfective urzekać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧rzec"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "u‧rzec"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "urok"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to captivate, to charm, to bewitch, to entrance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captivate",
          "captivate"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "bewitch",
          "bewitch"
        ],
        [
          "entrance",
          "entrance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ambitransitive) to captivate, to charm, to bewitch, to entrance"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oczarować"
        },
        {
          "word": "ująć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get captivated, to get charmed, to get bewitched, to get entranced"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "captivate",
          "captivate"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "bewitch",
          "bewitch"
        ],
        [
          "entrance",
          "entrance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get captivated, to get charmed, to get bewitched, to get entranced"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to captivate each other, to charm each other, to bewitch each other, to entrance each other"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "captivate",
          "captivate"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "bewitch",
          "bewitch"
        ],
        [
          "entrance",
          "entrance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to captivate each other, to charm each other, to bewitch each other, to entrance each other"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.ʐɛt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʐɛt͡s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "urzec"
}

Download raw JSONL data for urzec meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.